B4 Mathematics · Term 2, Week 11

Unknowns, Expressions and Equations

Lesson notes

Learning Objectives

Indicator: B4.2.2.2.2 - Describe orally, the meaning of a given one-step equation with one unknown.

By the end of the lesson, learners can:

  • State, in their own words, what an equation is and what the symbol (box or letter) represents in a one-step equation
  • Explain orally the meaning of a given one-step equation such as [] - 13 = 20, identifying which number is unknown and which operation connects the parts
  • Describe the relationship between the three numbers in a one-step equation (the unknown, the known part, and the result)
  • Use the words “unknown”, “equation”, “equal”, “left side”, and “right side” correctly when explaining an equation aloud
  • Read a one-step equation aloud as a complete sentence, such as “A number minus 13 equals 20”

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Curriculum details

Strand
Algebra (Strand 2)
Sub-strand
Unknowns, Expressions and Equations (2.2)
Content standard
B4.2.2.2 - Solve one-step equations involving a symbol to represent an unknown number
Indicator
B4.2.2.2.2 - Describe orally, the meaning of a given one-step equation with one unknown.
Suggested placement
Term 2, Week 11 (Week 23 of the year)

Our suggestion, laid out in curriculum order across three terms of twelve weeks. NaCCA does not fix the week, so follow your school's scheme of learning.

Curriculum reference
Mathematics Curriculum for Primary Schools (Basic 4-6), 2019, p. 34

Transcribed from the official NaCCA publication. Check this page against the source.

Exemplars (from the NaCCA curriculum)

E.g. 1. Ask students to solve the following equations and explain their thinking. (i) [] - 13 = 20 (ii) 25 + [] = 100