Maps, Their Elements and Analyses · SHS1 Geography

Lesson notes

Learning Objectives

Indicator: 1.2.1.LI.1 - Discuss the types of maps and their importance

By the end of the lesson, learners can:

Define a map in their own words and identify at least four key elements of a map.
Classify at least five different types of maps based on their purpose (e.g., topographical, political, physical, road, weather, etc.).
Explain at least three distinct importance of maps in everyday life and national development, using Ghanaian examples.
Compare and contrast different types of maps, identifying their features and specific uses through a think-pair-share activity and whole-class discussion.
Write short notes on a selected map type, describing its features and practical uses in a structured paragraph.

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Curriculum details

Strand: Navigating Our Environment (Strand 2)
Sub-strand: Maps, Their Elements and Analyses (2.1)
Content standard: 1.2.1.CS.1 - 1.2.1.CS.1 Demonstrate understanding of maps, their importance and the map scales 1.2.1.LO.1 Base on your knowledge on maps, examine the different types of maps, their importance and map scales
Indicator: 1.2.1.LI.1 - Discuss the types of maps and their importance
Suggested placement: Semester 1, Week 20 (Week 20 of the year)
Our suggestion, laid out in curriculum order across three terms of twelve weeks. NaCCA does not fix the week, so follow your school's scheme of learning.
Curriculum reference: NaCCA curriculum document, p. 43

Exemplars (from the NaCCA curriculum)

Talk for learning: Brainstorm on the definition of maps, elements, types and importance of maps. Ensure no biases during the brainstorming and consider the diverse views from learners. Learners should embrace the differences in the responses.
Activity-Based learning:
- Study different types of maps and discuss their features and importance.
- Individually write short notes on maps, their characteristics and uses.

Assessment (1.2.1.AS.1). The document marks these depth-of-knowledge levels for this indicator: Level 3 Strategic reasoning.

Teaching and Learning Resources:
- Topographical maps
- Atlas
- Google earth
- Mathematical instruments