Constitution and Organs of… · SHS1 Government

Lesson notes

Learning Objectives

Indicator: 1.2.1.LI.5 - Explain the meaning and structure of the Judiciary.

By the end of the lesson, learners can:

Define the Judiciary and explain its role as the third organ of government, building on their prior knowledge of the Executive and Legislature from Weeks 16 and 17.
Describe the hierarchical structure of the Judiciary in Ghana, from the Supreme Court down to the lower courts, as established under the 1992 Constitution.
Explain the functions and jurisdiction of each level of the court structure in Ghana.
Analyse the importance of an independent Judiciary in safeguarding justice, fairness and the rule of law in a democratic society.
Justify the role of women in justice delivery in Ghana and propose ways to enhance their participation, demonstrating the civic values of justice, fairness, honesty and integrity.

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Curriculum details

Strand: Constitution, Institutions and Administration (Strand 2)
Sub-strand: Constitution and Organs of Government (2.1)
Content standard: 1.2.1.CS.1 - Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the constitution and organs of government 1.2.1.LO.1 Evaluate the meaning and types of constitution. 1.2.1.LO.2 Examine the meaning, types and structure of the organs of government.
Indicator: 1.2.1.LI.5 - Explain the meaning and structure of the Judiciary.
Suggested placement: Semester 1, Week 18 (Week 18 of the year)
Our suggestion, laid out in curriculum order across three terms of twelve weeks. NaCCA does not fix the week, so follow your school's scheme of learning.
Curriculum reference: NaCCA curriculum document, p. 33

Exemplars (from the NaCCA curriculum)

Project-based: In pairs, design the structure of the Judiciary and present it in class for discussion. Learners exhibit civic values of justice, fairness, honesty and integrity. Examine further, the role of women in justice delivery.
Teaching and Learning Resources:
- 1992 Constitution of the Republic of Ghana.
- Government Curriculum
- Pictures of the President and Ministers of state.
- Videos/Pictures/Audio depicting members of the legislature.
- Internet: website of Parliament of Ghana
- Internet: website of the Judicial Service of Ghana.
Assessment (1.2.1.AS.5). The document marks these depth-of-knowledge levels for this indicator: Level 3 Strategic reasoning.